Nature talks heading for success, delegates say
Baku, October 29 (AZERTAC). UN talks on a new deal aimed at protecting nature and equitably sharing in its benefits seem to be on course for a positive conclusion.
The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) meeting has seen intensive diplomacy as delegates tried to iron out their remaining differences.
The Japanese hosts in particular have been desperate for a successful end.
Western nations have given ground on the thorniest issue - the equitable sharing of natural genetic resources.
But final resolution has not been reached on other outstanding points, such as how much of the Earth`s lands and oceans should be place under protection.
There is some convergence around the targets of 17% of the planet`s land surface by 2020, and 10% of the oceans.
These are regarded by conservation groups as very weak - 13% of land is already protected, while the target for the seas is already 10%.
The other outstanding issue has been money, with Brazil and its allies arguing that by 2020, $200bn (£125bn) per year should be made available for biodiversity conservation.
A deal has been reached under which developed countries will agree to have a plan to raise such sums in place by 2012, when Brazil will host the second Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro.
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